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HS Code |
747366 |
| Cas Number | 111-29-5 |
| Molecular Formula | C5H12O2 |
| Molar Mass | 104.15 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Odor | Mild, sweet |
| Melting Point | -52 °C |
| Boiling Point | 242 °C |
| Density | 0.983 g/cm³ at 20 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Miscible |
| Refractive Index | 1.449 at 20 °C |
| Flash Point | 135 °C (closed cup) |
| Viscosity | 28.3 mPa·s at 20 °C |
As an accredited 1,5-Pentanediol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 1,5-Pentanediol is packaged in a 500 mL amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and clear hazard labeling. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL) for 1,5-Pentanediol: Typically loads 16-18 metric tons, packed in drums or IBCs, optimized for safe chemical transport. |
| Shipping | 1,5-Pentanediol is shipped in tightly sealed containers, typically drums or bottles, to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. It should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from strong oxidizers. Proper labeling and documentation must accompany shipments, adhering to relevant transport regulations for chemicals. Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment. |
| Storage | 1,5-Pentanediol should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition, heat, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Avoid exposure to moisture and direct sunlight. Ensure the storage area is clearly labeled, and spill containment measures are in place to prevent environmental contamination or accidental release. |
| Shelf Life | 1,5-Pentanediol typically has a shelf life of at least 2 years when stored in tightly sealed containers under cool, dry conditions. |
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Purity 99%: 1,5-Pentanediol with purity 99% is used in high-performance polyester synthesis, where it enhances mechanical strength and clarity. Molecular Weight 104.15 g/mol: 1,5-Pentanediol at molecular weight 104.15 g/mol is employed in polyurethane foam production, where it contributes to flexible cell structure and resilience. Water Content <0.1%: 1,5-Pentanediol with water content below 0.1% is used in cosmetic formulations, where it provides improved preservative efficacy and product stability. Melting Point 45-50°C: 1,5-Pentanediol with a melting point of 45-50°C is used in thermoplastic elastomers, where it enables easier processing and uniform melt flow. Viscosity 30-40 mPa·s: 1,5-Pentanediol with viscosity of 30-40 mPa·s is applied in inkjet ink formulations, where it ensures smooth application and dispersibility. Boiling Point 242°C: 1,5-Pentanediol with a boiling point of 242°C is utilized in high-temperature coatings, where it provides improved thermal resistance and durability. Bacterial Endotoxin ≤0.5 EU/mL: 1,5-Pentanediol with bacterial endotoxin level ≤0.5 EU/mL is used in parenteral drug formulations, where it minimizes pyrogenic risks and ensures biocompatibility. Stability Temperature up to 180°C: 1,5-Pentanediol stable up to 180°C is used in hot-melt adhesives, where it maintains adhesive strength and cohesive integrity during thermal cycling. |
Competitive 1,5-Pentanediol prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
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We manufacture 1,5-Pentanediol with the hands-on perspective that comes from decades operating chemical synthesis reactors and purification technology. This diol, sometimes overlooked next to its shorter and longer-chain siblings, delivers some unique benefits that go unnoticed by those who rarely use it beyond a commodity status. In the world of specialty chemicals, where purity and consistency drive downstream yields, the work starts at the very first batch. Our production lines run in direct response to the challenges that coating formulators, polymer manufacturers, and specialty resin blenders have highlighted over the years. Every cycle, we look closely at conversion and impurity profiles, since the quality of 1,5-Pentanediol rarely forgives sloppiness during hydrogenation or separation.
The 1,5-Pentanediol coming from our reactors holds the molecular weight of 104.15 and boils in the 240–242°C range. It stays liquid at room temperature, and remains clear and colorless when correctly distilled. The hydroxyl values ring true for C5-diol, and we monitor both water content and color to tight internal standards, not just what the commodity traders demand. Customers who blend polyesters or polyurethanes remind us that trace aldehyde or acid content can kneecap their downstream reactions. Our quality team still tests every lot by running titrations against industry standards but has also invested in GC-MS and Karl Fischer analyses over the last five years to keep pace with rising expectations.
Manufacturing 1,5-Pentanediol isn’t about just pushing a button and collecting any clear liquid. The catalyst bed, charge conditions, and workup steps each affect residual formaldehyde, propionaldehyde, and even color bodies that will pass directly into a user’s next batch. Moisture control can quickly become a mess without proper vacuum, and we’ve seen how even small oxygen traces can oxidize product in storage. Our drums get nitrogen blanketed and shipped with all analytical results attached — we know from long experience that processors can smell out even slight contamination once heated in a molten state.
Many large buyers install 1,5-Pentanediol because they want to control crystallization points in blends and reduce volatility without losing compatibility in waterborne systems. It slides into polyester polyols and plasticizers to add softness and boost flexibility, especially in formulations that index on C5 or C6 diols for modified properties. Cosmetic formulators turn to it for the emollient feel, stability, and antimicrobial functions in creams and lotions. Surfactant and flavor houses see a critical middle-ground chain length that avoids greasiness or tack, while remaining easier to source and handle than longer-carbon diols. We’ve helped R&D chemists trial our lots in high-solid resins, biodegradable polyesters, and ink vehicles, thanks to the balance 1,5-Pentanediol offers between hydrophilicity and melt-point — properties that neither 1,4-Butanediol nor 1,6-Hexanediol duplicate exactly.
Unlike 1,4-Butanediol, which is notorious for volatility and regulatory oversight, 1,5-Pentanediol gives downstream blenders a middle-chain option with much less odor and freedom from certain compliance headaches. The properties sit squarely between the short-chain and six-carbon diols, smoothing out flexibility and improving flow without hiking processing temperatures too far. In waterborne polyurethane dispersions, formulators can dial up hydrolytic stability without the crystallization that plagues hexanediol blends. These are not theoretical benefits; we’ve run exacting compounding trials with adhesives, acrylic emulsions, and even experimental biodegradable plastics to see where 1,5-Pentanediol makes the real-world difference in performance and processing ease.
Running our own distillation columns, we never treat 1,5-Pentanediol as just an intermediate to move through supply chains. Other facilities might shortcut purification, especially when customer specs fall toward the looser side. We learned years ago that a harsh odor, browned product, or unpredictable moisture snaps trust permanently. Trust builds batch by batch, no matter how many tons pass through our lines. Some global producers tout ultra-high throughput, but neglect the batch analytics that specialty end-users depend on. Our sample retain program goes back several years, so one can compare current lots to previous ones and flag any shift in side content or color drift. This feedback cycle means we don’t just meet published specs — we track what matters in a production environment.
Our team spent years investing in blending automation, in-line monitoring, and feedback from longtime processors. Where some manufacturers only check one or two key markers, we maintain a checklist from water and acid value to aldehydes and UV color index. A few competitors focus only on high-volume, commodity-grade output destined for blending into glycols or bulk resins without caring where the impurities land. We know real users see differences batch to batch, so we take nothing for granted on our end — not in meter readings, not in samples, not in the final drum.
Our customers don’t approach production with benchmarks in a vacuum; costs, regulatory approvals, processing conditions, and even small things like odor on a mixing floor all matter in daily operation. The difference between 1,5-Pentanediol and other glycols often comes into play in the thinnest margin between failure and an ideal batch. Polyurethane chemists, for example, have told us how our consistent water content keeps reactions predictable, saving them from having to tweak catalyst levels or deal with sticky gels. Cosmetic formulators mention the ease of incorporating our product into clear serums without clouding or off-smell, which helps preserve complex fragrance profiles. Resin and coating blenders run viscosity specifications that hinge on diol purity — a 0.05% variance in side product can mean the difference between a pourable resin and a lump. Downstream, when processors run extrusions for biodegradable plastics, the carbon chain length of 1,5-Pentanediol supports just the right softness and degradation rate to pass biodegradability tests without the excessive stickiness or fragility associated with other diols.
Manufacturing isn’t a single transaction. It grows from years of relationships with feedstock suppliers who rarely miss a delivery, and with logistics staff who know which containers can handle temperature changes without product oxidation. Early on, we ran into issues: mishandled drums would pick up moisture, or mismanaged catalyst cycles would allow color bodies to leach through to packing. These aren’t simple learning curves; they shape the vigilance we maintain at every stage. Warehouse staff test plugs and seals, shipping checks that drums or IBCs match batch printouts, and customer service tracks arrivals until confirmation of acceptance from the plant. We work constantly on minimizing the environmental footprint at every step, from waste water reduction on the hydrogenation process — by installing advanced recovery units — to ensuring all packaging leaves as little residue as possible, improving safety and reducing cleaning requirements for our customers.
In the chemical industry, transparency wins confidence. Each drum or intermediate bulk container leaves with a certificate of analysis matched to its batch record, not just an average of a campaign. Our system flags any deviations immediately, and those lot records stay accessible for customer audits or regulatory queries. Handling international shipments, we maintain all REACH registrations and regional compliance files for 1,5-Pentanediol. We share real-time updates on inventory and ETAs, not fiction — our production schedules run with a proven lead time, and we flag backorders the moment any risk emerges. Years ago, we moved away from using commodity traders as the organizing principle, because moving one diol isn’t the same as knowing every step that shaped it. That’s a philosophy, but also a practical matter of accountability.
Customers rarely ask for handholding — they need reliability, honesty, and a product they don’t have to babysit once it’s in their plant. The feedback from our customers over the years shaped everything from bulk tank cleans to the blend protocol on our polyol lines. Where some competitors view 1,5-Pentanediol as a narrow-margin filler, we see each batch as an extension of our own operation and reputation. The color, flow point, and aromatic content need monitoring on every production run, whether the product’s headed for a cosmetic, an ink, or a specialty plastic. In working closely with downstream users, we’ve solved persistent problems that wouldn’t have even shown up on a slide deck: foam collapse in waterborne coatings, odd migration in films, or even unpredictable yellowing on long-term storage. These all tie back to consistent upstream quality in the diol itself.
We don’t chase every trend that comes up around specialty glycols, but we do upgrade reactors and purification hardware as soon as feedback calls for it. A few years back, increased regulatory scrutiny prompted us to refit storage and tracking systems, so every batch remains fully accountably back to initial blend date and feedstock lot. Problems get addressed before they reach the customer, whether it’s a rare off-spec drum or an unexpected delay in transit. Customer technical teams regularly visit, reviewing plant records and running their own QC on pre-shipment samples. Real transparency removes headaches for everyone — and creates trust over the long run.
1,5-Pentanediol fits into a surprisingly broad range of applications, but each one exposes unique quality concerns. Cosmetic ingredient buyers might emphasize low odor, stable color, and microbiological purity, since a lotion or cream material amplifies small contaminants into big headaches for formulators. We support these applications by double-filtering and storage that keeps product dry and inert. Waterborne coatings look for batch-to-batch viscosity and hydroxyl value control, so paint and ink plants avoid appearance issues on high-gloss lines; we keep analytical checks front and center. Polymer blenders working on biodegradable plastics track drift in molecular weight and side reactions, probing every batch for reassurance. Spirit and flavor developers look for a sharp, middle-chain glycol without unwanted tastes — demanding even higher clarity than most industrial buyers. Each group seeks something slightly different, but all depend on consistent supply and product analytics.
Real-world feedback keeps us grounded. One partner in polyurethane foams flagged an off-gassing odor several years ago, leading us to overhaul both in-process monitoring and tank inerting. Another resin formulator reported a slight yellowing during aging, which we traced to a minor side-reaction that we now actively suppress in the workup tanks. These lessons accumulate, and our current batches reflect not just textbook knowledge, but years of customer-driven fine-tuning. Technical support from our lab is as practical as possible — raw numbers, sample comparisons, and pilot batch data rather than abstract guarantees. If a batch doesn’t meet agreement, we flag it early and reach out long before the customer plans production scale-up.
Within the family of diols, 1,5-Pentanediol stands as a balancing act. Shorter-chain diols like 1,4-Butanediol can raise volatility and impart odd odors at higher process temperatures. Longer-chain 1,6-Hexanediol and beyond offer greater flexibility, but struggle with solubility limits and processing temperatures. Blending 1,5-Pentanediol achieves a midpoint: balancing reactivity with melt properties, offering a clear liquid profile over a wide temperature range, and functioning in formulations that need just the right level of plasticization without pushing downstream systems outside their limits. In cosmetic and specialty coatings, its antimicrobial activity sets it apart from purely structural polyols. In curable resin systems, the chain length directly impacts both hardness and flexibility, and 1,5-Pentanediol delivers a precise touch that neither shorter nor longer diols can match.
The handling benefits play out for any team that deals with tank transfers, high-shear mixing, or automated batch blending. Product managers in paint plants, for example, can run with fewer formulation changes, thanks to the low haze and stable reactivity. Safety staff note that lower acute toxicity and simpler storage needs cut down compliance tracking and onsite hazards. Drums receive detailed labeling not just for legal purposes, but because we know that in the middle of a production cycle, correct identification keeps both material and personnel safe. Occupational exposure limits receive review against evolving regulatory standards, so operators who handle our product work with up-to-date, clear instructions. We host on-site safety demos and supply clear documentation, cross-referenced to MSDS and current workplace standards.
Once 1,5-Pentanediol arrives at the customer’s door, it’s more than just a sale. Processors depend on us for re-supply timelines, blend adjustments, and sometimes for technical troubleshooting if there’s a bad reaction or product drift on their line. We’ve established technical support rooted in years of batch records and real QA findings, not just generic answers. If an odd impurity pops up, we dig into tank samples and review analytical trends over time; problem-solving remains direct and honest, with timelines and expected fixes shared in the open. Collaborative planning with specialty end-users has led to improvements in our own logistics: tighter delivery windows, reduced transit times, and improved temperature control across routes. These measures grow directly out of lessons learned — sometimes the hard way — over several decades shipping chemical intermediates around the world.
We document every complaint, every return, and every question — using mistakes as guides for tightening not just what happens in the plant, but what we push back upstream onto suppliers. The exchange goes two ways. We share real-world experience with customers, outlining where process drifts might originate, and receive performance feedback for continuous process improvement. Warehouse operations grow more efficient not by accident, but from sustained effort, listening to what formulators and batch operators need. Batch tracking, lot analytics, and inventory control — each feeds into a shared system so we know what’s being used, where, and how quickly issues emerge. It’s a feedback loop without shortcuts if consistency and reputation are to remain strong.
Production, especially of specialty intermediates like 1,5-Pentanediol, faces hurdles every year. Raw material price swings, shipment delays, environmental regulations, customer-specific compliance needs, and sudden spec changes each push us to tune processes and offerings. The push never ends. Early on, cost control forced tough choices, occasionally at the expense of R&D and plant upgrades. The tides have shifted; feedback from demanding customers spurs steady investment in both plant and people. Automated blending and in-line monitoring entered our workflow to prevent accidents and batch drift. Increased sustainability expectations drive us to recover process water, minimize catalyst waste, and switch to more energy-efficient reactors. Transparency and customer accountability now define modern chemical manufacturing — far beyond old habits where product specs stayed hidden and lots mixed without tracing.
Customers in coatings, polymers, and cosmetics keep raising standards, and we stay in step. Projects are ongoing to further lower byproduct content, shrink odor levels, and simplify drum handling and disposal. Market demands pull us toward offering larger package formats and finer analytical breakdowns, so end-users get actionable data, not just numbers. Collaboration with downstream labs speeds up problem-solving and anticipates formulation shifts — shared plant visits and blind sample runs result in both sides learning, not just selling or buying. Challenges will always come up, but experience — earned batch by batch — tells us the greatest results come from listening, tracking, and delivering 1,5-Pentanediol with care at every step.